前言
2023/06/10更新: 优化了一些步骤
安装pipx时候遇到了下面的提示,记录一下解决过程。
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError"Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")':/pypi/simple/pipx
编译Python3.10.7
安装Yum源
yum install -y epel-release
依赖工具下载
yum install -y gcc patch libffi-devel python-devel zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel wget
编译OpenSSL源码
Python3.10.7编译需要使用OpenSSL版本1.1.1的源码使用wget下载
wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.1s.tar.gz --no-check-certificate
解压编译openssl
tar zxf openssl-1.1.1s.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.1.1s
./config --prefix=/opt/openssl --openssldir=/opt/openssl/openssl no-zlib
make -j 8 && make install
添加到动态库
echo "/opt/openssl/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
ldconfig -v
编译Python3.10.7源码
使用华为云镜像站下载Python3.10.7源码
wget https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/python/3.10.7/Python-3.10.7.tgz
修改启动SSL功能
tar -zxf Python-3.10.7.tgz
cd Python-3.10.7
./configure --enable-optimizations --with-openssl=/opt/openssl --with-openssl-rpath=auto --prefix=/usr/local/python3/
进行编译安装
make && make install
echo "export PATH=/usr/local/python3/bin:$PATH" >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
一键式脚本
#!/bin/bash
yum install -y epel-release
yum install -y gcc patch libffi-devel python-devel zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel wget
wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.1s.tar.gz --no-check-certificate
tar zxf openssl-1.1.1s.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.1.1s
./config --prefix=/opt/openssl --openssldir=/opt/openssl/openssl no-zlib
make -j 8 && make install
echo "/opt/openssl/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
ldconfig -v
cd ..
wget https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/python/3.10.7/Python-3.10.7.tgz --no-check-certificate
tar -zxf Python-3.10.7.tgz
cd Python-3.10.7
./configure --enable-optimizations --with-openssl=/opt/openssl --with-openssl-rpath=auto --prefix=/usr/local/python3/
make -j 8 && make install
echo "export PATH=/usr/local/python3/bin:$PATH" >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
cd ..
rm -rf openssl-1.1.1s* Python-3.10.7*
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